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    12/26/2006

    体育、体质、升学率

            今天晚上回到家中,看到一条新闻,教育部发言人说,为避免片面追求升学率,体质健康情况将作为高校招生重要依据。这位发言人还说,近年来山东等一些地方也在探索如何在高考中加入体育测试,这是一个比较复杂的工作。随着学校对学生体质问题的重视、对人才全面发展的重视,一些高校在录取时也会考虑体育成绩。还有新闻在报道这一发言人的讲话时称,重点高校将减招体质差学生。
           这里面有一个问题我有些困惑,那就是体育与体质的关系。很多年前,毛老人家就号召过,“发展体育运动,增强人民体质”。很多年后,我们国家越来越像体育大国,各种国际性比赛上金牌越来越多。可是为什么会出现新闻中提及的这样的情况——调查显示,最近20年我国青少年体质在持续下降?
           重视青少年体质无可厚非,但是,但是体质情况转化为体育成绩来处理,体质持续下降的问题可能不仅得不到解决,反而给青少年围绕高考各项指标的竞争中增加了一重负担。进一步看,教育部发言人的讲话中包含的因果关系的链条是:由于片面追求升学率,所以忽视体育,所以身体变坏。所以根本的原因还是在于片面追求升学率。如果重视体育而不要升学率了,问题可能会解决;如果升学率依然是最重要的,体育成绩只是争取升学率必须的一个手段,那结果可想而知。
            

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    Picture of Anonymous
    海默 wrote:
    又能读到您的文字了
    象咖啡
    新年好
    Jan. 1

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